Basic Information
Chinese name: Pedophile
Foreign name: Pedophilia
Nature: perverted, delusional
Patients: male, female
Born in: late 19th century
Usage, Etymology and Local Culture
Literally, we are used to writing pedophilia as pedophile, which is actually a wrong way of writing. According to the Yahoo! Hong Kong dictionary, the interpretation of pedophilia is pedophilia; while in the Hong Kong Sina.com dictionary, the interpretation of pedophilia is pedophilia. In other words, the Chinese translation of pedophilia is pedophilia. In addition, if you discuss the difference between "娈" and "Love", you can refer to the Mandarin dictionary for a detailed explanation. Key points: "Love" is a verb, "娈" is only an adjective. The original meaning of "pedophile" is a beautiful man, and later it was extended to a male prostitute (homosexual); "pedophile" is interpreted as the criminal behavior of adults who like to have sexual relations with children. Since pedophilia and pedophile are similar in font or pronunciation, and "pedophile" is a modern late character (translated from English), on the contrary, pedophile can be found in ancient Chinese documents, historical. Therefore, the media identified "pedophile" as a typo, but often misused the word "pedophile", indirectly misleading the public readers.
"Pedophile" comes from the Greek παιδοφιλια - pais (παις): boy, child; philia (φιλια): friendship.
In English, pedosexuality and pedophilia can be used as synonyms, but from the suffix it can be seen that the former has a more sexual connotation. In practice, pedosexuality is sometimes informally (and incorrectly) used to describe sexual predators or child pornography offenders. pedosexuality is a paraphilia, a mental health term for a sexual inability to receive equal love.
In the United States and some other countries, "pedophile" is also sometimes used incorrectly to describe someone who is attracted to teens (see Teenage Love). Age definitions here tend to be legal, especially with regard to sexuality. In countries or cultures where romantic relationships or dating between adults and adolescents are socially and legally acceptable (at least with parental permission), such as France or Brazil, "pedophile" is almost never used in this sense on, whether formal or informal.
In most countries of the world, minors over a certain age are legally entitled to marriage, financial independence and pregnancy. In fact, the "marriage age" is generally lower than the marriage age of most people in the society, but there are still a small number of people who will marry under this age. As long as the person having sex is past this age, it is generally not considered a pedophile.
In Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong, China and other East Asian regions, the ACG (animation, comics, games) subculture refers to the strong love for boys as Shotacon, and the strong love for girls as Lolicon, but these names The concepts, thoughts and behaviors expressed are different from the actual pedophilia. Currently, as cartoons and comics are gradually moving towards these two types, some people worry that pedophilia is increasing among young people and otakus, but there is not enough evidence to prove it. Children who love virtual worlds and people who have sexual fantasies about virtual characters have real-life pedophilia tendencies.
Legal, Social and Ethical Issues
There can be very different moral evaluations of pedophilia in different cultural contexts. Some people believe that pedophilia is a mental illness, and thus use the pathological term pedophilia. The current International Classification of Diseases ICD-10 (F65.4) defines "pedophilia" as "a sexual preference for children, usually pre-developmental or early adolescent boys or girls". Pedophile sexual orientation and sexual behavior should not be confused, and in most countries, sexual behavior involving children is subject to legal sanctions.
Psychologically Defined Pedophilia
In psychology and pathology, pedophilia is often referred to as pedophilia and pedophilia. Pedophilia refers to a sexual perversion that obtains sexual satisfaction through sexual contact with children. Pedophiles are mostly male, and they often use immature same-sex or heterosexual children as the object of sexual behavior to obtain sexual satisfaction. of pedophilia is called homosexual pedophilia (respectively, gay pedophilia and lesbian pedophilia), and kinship pedophiles are called incest pedophiles. Paedophiles are generally more than 30 years old, they lack sexual interest in adult objects, most of them are single, and most of them suffer from impotence.
criminal minds
The criminal psychology of pedophilia can be roughly divided into three types:
Offenders are unable to develop feelings with adult women due to their inadequacy of social skills, or anxiety about sexual encounters with women; however, they can be sexually aroused by adult women or children.
Although criminals can form social relationships with adult women, their sexual desires can only be triggered by young children.
Criminals can neither establish any relationship with adult women, nor have much sexual desire for adult women, only young children can arouse their sexual desire.
It can be seen that the above three types of criminals are difficult to have normal sexual relations with adult women as a common symptom. The personality traits of these criminals are often compulsive, dependent, lacking self-confidence, clinging to small details, taciturn and not good at communication.
how to prevent
The prevention of pedophilia should focus on childhood, especially in the early developmental stage of children, that is to say, it is necessary to scientifically implement early childhood sexual education and pay attention to the sexual mental health of children at all developmental stages, in order to fundamentally prevent the occurrence of pedophilia. Awareness of pedophilia prevention should be strengthened at all ages. It is necessary to correctly guide young people to control and regulate their sexual desires, provide scientific guidance to adults in love, marriage and conjugal sexual life, scientifically implement sexual knowledge education for all age groups in the whole society, strengthen the popularization and publicity of sexual perversion prevention knowledge, and at the same time only by taking necessary social preventive measures, strengthening the education of spiritual civilization and the self-protection awareness of women and children, including children, can the incidence of pedophilia be reduced as much as possible.
UK to introduce chemical castration of paedophile prisoners
Core tip: According to the "Daily Telegraph" report on August 27, British authorities have decided to implement chemical castration on pedophiles who have been arrested to help solve their sexual problems. treat.
According to the "Daily Telegraph" report on August 27, British authorities have decided to chemically castrate arrested paedophiles to help solve their sexual problems. This is the first time this treatment has been introduced to criminals in the UK.
Can control the secretion of testosterone
Research has found that drug treatment can reduce the risk of offenders re-offending in the future, so the government decided to implement this measure. Similar measures have also been implemented in Sweden, Denmark, Canada and eight states in the United States, and the results show a very significant effect.
This process requires incarcerated sex offenders to voluntarily receive drug treatment. The drug controls the amount of testosterone they produce when they meet prepubertal boys.
Professor Grubin, a criminal psychologist from Newcastle University's Neuroscience Institute, has been appointed by the UK Department of Health to implement the treatment nationwide. He has now started receiving related consultations. He will help identify who is suitable for the libido-fighting drug, which contains Prozac and an anticancer drug.
Professor Grubin said that criminals will only receive this kind of treatment after they have served their sentences, which does not mean that if they receive treatment, they can avoid going to jail. "No one has been released because of this treatment. Prisoners are still serving their sentences," he said. "We're not using this treatment to punish them, but to reduce the likelihood that they will be punished again for the crime. "The point is, do you want them to come out after treatment, or come out untreated."
It does reduce the chances of sex offenders committing crimes
Statistics from the Scandinavian countries of Sweden, Norway, Denmark, and Iceland show that this method can effectively reduce the number of pedophiles committed, which has been reduced from 40% to 5%. However, the Australian government has refused to introduce the method to Australia, saying there is no evidence it works.
There are also comments that little is known about the side effects of the drug, which may make people drowsy and trigger hormonal production in men. Now in the UK, the only means available to the government for offenders of habitual sexual harassment, through the National Offender Treatment Service, is psychotherapy.
However, the National Offender Treatment Service also noted that "periodic psychotherapy remains the preferred method of treatment for habitual offenders, but in some cases supplemental drug therapy can be beneficial. role." Professor Grubin set up the "National Criminal Psychiatric Consultation Agency". Here, an expert panel of physicians from across the UK will diagnose each offender, indicating which offenders need psychiatric treatment and which ones need medical treatment.
In October 2007, the experimental contract signed by the British Ministry of Health and the "Tyne and Vail National Medical Service Foundation" in Northumberland came into effect. However, the contract was not made public until recently. A Department of Justice spokesman said: "The evidence shows that this drug does reduce the chances of some sex offenders committing crimes."
In June 2007, the Department of Home Affairs of the United Kingdom strengthened the supervision of child sexual assault crimes, starting from reporting, registration, accommodation, management and treatment, and on October 30, 2007, initial results were achieved.
Two drugs have been shown to be effective against sexual offenses, the first being an inhibitor (a type of selective serum inhibitor), which is commonly used to treat depression, anxiety, and neurological disorders. Obsessive-compulsive disorder. The drug can help patients regulate their behavior, for example, help restore normal eating habits and sleep, and can restrain sexual intentions and behaviors. The second drug is similar to abstinence drugs and can reduce hormone production in adolescent men, thereby reducing their sexual desire. Inmates can reduce sexual desire and spontaneous sexual offenses by taking these two drugs.
