Entry overview: Pain during sexual intercourse refers to the fact that couples feel uncomfortable or even painful during sexual intercourse. Pain during sexual intercourse, some occur soon after marriage, some occur for a long time, and some are not discovered until women's menopause. Pain is sometimes only in the vulva, sometimes inside the vagina, and sometimes affects the abdomen, waist, and back. Pain during intercourse can occur during intercourse, or after intercourse or even persist for hours or days after intercourse . If this happens, and it is not corrected and cured in time, it will not only affect the normal sex life between husband and wife, but also affect each other's feelings.
Basic Information
aka: Pain during intercourse
Clinic: Obstetrics and Gynecology
Common Symptoms: Pain
Infectious: none
reason
1. Psychological factors: fear, tension, etc.
2. Vaginal lubrication dysfunction: atrophic vaginitis, diabetes, the use of antihistamine drugs, etc., reduce vaginal secretion
3. Endometriosis, vulvitis, vaginitis, cervicitis, vaginal swelling, adhesions, vaginismus, urethral caruncle, pelvic tissue lesions, etc. Therefore, you need to go to the hospital for examination, a clear diagnosis and then treatment.
4. Contraceptive factors
The skin of the penis is allergic to condom gel or contraceptive bombs, resulting in penile allergic dermatitis. Friction pain during sex.
5. The foreskin is too long
Dirt irritates the glans skin, making it irritated or inflamed. The foreskin is narrow, the head of the penis cannot be exposed, and there may be pain during sexual intercourse.
6. Bow penis
The sulcus and neck of the penis are ulcerated, scars are left after healing, and the erection of the penis causes traction pain during sexual intercourse.
7. Prostatitis
The ejaculation ducts of the seminal vesicles are close to the prostate, and the seminal vesicles are affected during ejaculation, making the prostate aggravate.
8. The influence of female secretions
Such as excessive leucorrhea in women, trichomonas vaginalis, fungal vaginitis, changes in vaginal acidity, and irritation of the skin of men's penis, resulting in eczema and dermatitis, causing pain during sexual intercourse.
specific reason
There are many reasons for painful intercourse, various diseases of the reproductive organs and urinary system, congenital malformations, etc. may be caused. The more typical lesions are endometriotic nodules on the fundal ligament close to the posterior fornix of the vagina. Inflammation in the pelvis makes the peritoneal organs adhere to the peritoneal organs. When the penis is inserted, it hits the cervix, causing the peritoneum to vibrate and move the organs to produce pain. Pain can occur when vaginal lubrication is insufficient. Inflammation and adhesions of female pelvic organs, local scars, cervicitis, endometritis, ovarian cysts or tumors, and vaginismus will all produce pain during sexual intercourse. In the absence of organic lesions, pain during sexual intercourse is mainly caused by insufficient vaginal lubrication. There are two main reasons: one is insufficient preparation before sexual intercourse, that is, insufficient flirting; Concentration, as well as the depression and unhappiness brought about by work and life.
The psychological reasons for sexual intercourse pain are: (1) Fear of sexual intercourse, shyness and guilt caused by improper sex education. (2) Psychological trauma. If a woman has an experience closely related to sexual intercourse pain, or a direct experience of sexual intercourse pain, or has an indelible memory due to sexual intercourse pain, when faced with sexual intercourse again, she will naturally associate intercourse with pain, which may be true. Pain symptoms occur. (3) Difficulty in forming sexual desire impulses, such as emotional discord between husband and wife, poor sexual intercourse environment, etc., will inhibit the generation of sexual desire, and discomfort will occur during forced sexual intercourse.
The causes of superficial dyspareunia include - vulva, vaginitis; narrow vaginal opening; dry and atrophic vaginal mucosa; perineal scarring and cystitis; psychological causes such as poor mood, excessive fatigue, fear of conception, male aversion, lack of Sexual excitement, resulting in insufficient vaginal lubrication may cause superficial pain during intercourse. The causes of deep intercourse pain include: changes in anatomical position, such as uterine retroflexion, uterine prolapse, ovarian ptosis, etc.; organic lesions, such as endometriosis, salpingitis, and pelvic adhesions.
Postmenopausal vaginal mucous membrane dryness and atrophy caused by oral administration of corresponding drugs, combined with psychological treatment, no organic lesions, should relieve hidden worries, improve mental state, pay attention to flirting activities before sexual intercourse, arouse sexual excitement, increase vaginal lubrication to avoid or reduce pain during sexual intercourse.
Before determining that the cause of sexual pain is psychiatric, local organic factors must first be sought and ruled out. Because organic disorders require specific treatment, they are best excluded from the syndrome of dyspareunia. Relatively speaking, organic factors account for a small proportion. Common organic problems include: genital tract malformations, such as various anatomical variations of the lower vaginal segment (vaginal mediastinum, etc.), hymen hypertrophy or atresia, congenital vaginal opening Sexual strictures, testicular feminization, or a short vagina with Turner syndrome, but uterine abnormalities rarely cause pain during intercourse.
Violent tearing, abrasion, peeling and other injuries of perineal skin and pudendal soft tissue; sharper insertion pain caused by episiotomy that is not well healed, scarring caused by unskilled pelvic floor repair or uterine prolapse surgery or contracture; hymen scars or lacerations or edema of the umbrella make insertion difficult and aggravate when twitching; caruncle urethra, urethra, urethral bulge, cystocele, etc. will aggravate the burning sensation during insertion due to excessive twitching; clitoral phimosis, clitoris Neuritis, clitoral foreskin, etc. can occasionally cause external burning pain; Bartholin cysts can cause pain outside the vagina or during insertion; Leukoplakia is often accompanied by vulvar atrophy, which is one of the causes of external vaginal pain; Hernias also often cause attacks Sexual pain.
Labial or vaginal abscesses can cause localized sharp and burning pain; cervicitis, although rarely associated with painful intercourse, is more common among oral contraceptive users; cystitis or urethritis causes pain in the anterior vaginal wall during twitching; Pain with deep twitching due to uterine myositis is less common; vaginal infections such as Trichomonas, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, or Candida are more common, and pelvic inflammatory disease can cause lower abdominal pain due to twitching; infectious or chemical vulva Inflammation can cause burning pain on the outer surface of the genitals; condyloma acuminatum, genital blister diagnosis, etc. can cause burning pain in the perineum or during insertion.
harm
One: Infertility
As we all know, the combination of sperm and egg is the basis for the birth of new life. It is difficult for the penis of patients with sexual intercourse to infuse sperm into the female's cervix, and obviously it is impossible to have offspring.
Two: cause chronic diseases
Most patients with pain during intercourse also suffer from chronic diseases. There are many factors that cause libido disorder. Unhealthy physical condition, mental state and unscientific lifestyle can all lead to libido disorder to varying degrees.
In addition, most libido disorders are the direct result of the decline of bodily function, and are the "early warning signs" of chronic diseases of the body. From the perspective of etiology, organic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension may cause libido disorder. The emergence of libido disorder indicates that the patient's health has turned on a red light, and if it is not actively diagnosed and treated, it may lead to irreversible harm.
Three: Destroy the relationship between husband and wife
Pain during intercourse prevents the patient and his spouse from enjoying sex. This not only troubles men's physical and mental health, but also concerns the harmony and happiness of both sexes. If the normal physiological needs are not released and vented, there may be cracks in daily life, and in severe cases, the marriage may be broken.
After suffering from sexual intercourse pain, men inevitably shoulder overloaded psychological pressure, and are shrouded in the shadow of the disease for a long time, which greatly affects their work and life. Depressed mood and depression for a long time will make patients lose their passion for life, become negative and sluggish, and even cause chronic mental illness.
confusing disease
Pain during sexual intercourse is a kind of pain that married women often experience. In most cases, the cause of pain during sexual intercourse may be stress, depression or other mental problems. Of course, it may also be related to some diseases.
Tip: Urinary tract infection and vaginismus are two common diseases that cause pain during intercourse
Early symptoms of UTIs are dyspareunia. Fungal and bacterial infections can irritate the vaginal opening and reduce its lubrication, resulting in local itching or an unpleasant odor, especially when urinating.
The pain of vaginismus is characterized by cramping pain in the muscles around the vagina during sex. Changes in hormone levels in the body can also cause vaginal dryness. Vaginal lubricants can be used to relieve the pain.
analyze
1. Condom allergies cause men to have pain during intercourse
If he often complains that the pain of using condoms is unbearable, seriously destroying your quality of life, and if you can't find a suitable condom for him, it is recommended that you seek other contraceptive methods, which are the only best Solution.
2. Because of the male reproductive organs themselves
If the foreskin is too long, the arched penis, prostatitis, etc., you should go to the hospital for surgery in time, because the phimosis not only brings pain, but many studies have confirmed that the foreskin can cause gynecological inflammation and even tumors in women, while men are the most Severe cases can lead to penile cancer.
3. If it is affected by female secretions
Then both men and women have to resist inflammation. For women, the treatment of inflammation may be more standardized. Do not blindly buy any capsules for the treatment of gynecological inflammation. A regular life can accelerate the treatment of inflammation; for men, taking Simple topical anti-inflammatory treatment is enough. For example, if the woman's examination is due to excessive secretions caused by mold, it can be cured with Dakening cream for a week! In general, active treatment makes painless happiness all around. "Inflammation".