职场必备!200个商用英文单字/常用句型总整理
|本篇目录
・必看ー把口语变成职场用语的10个动词
・单字ー 100个商用英文单字
・句型ー30句商用英文E-mail 句型
・推荐ー商用英文学习资源、必备app
把口语变成职场用语的10个动词
以下10个动词是大家都会的,
但是在职场上有更为得体的用法:
1.Get → receive 收到、得到
2.Need → require 需要
3.Talk about → discuss 讨论
4.Get in touch → contact 联系
5.Make sure → ensure 确保
6.Give travel plans → provide itinerary 提供旅行计画
7.Let them know → inform 通知、告知
8.Tell why → explain 解释
9.Talk more → elaborate 详尽阐述
10.Fix the problem → solve 解决
(来源: Learn English with Rebecca )
100个必备商用英文单字
(红色字为口语用法比较)
ーA
1.advantage 优势
The advantage of the idea was its simplicity.
这个主意的优点就在于它简单明了。
2.availability 供给
As the availability of the internet grows the world, so does the availability of research information.
由于网际网路在全世界可利用程度的增长,所以研究信息的可获得程度也随之增长。
3.agents 代理商、代理人
They hired agents to conduct their affairs.
他们雇请代理人来处理他们的事务。
4.annual 每年(every year → annual )
Employees are entitled to an annual paid leave of fifteen days.
职员一年可享受十五天带薪的假期。
5. allocate分配
A batch of rolled steel was allocated to us .
调来一批钢材。
ーB
6.brand 厂牌商标
I found this to be a reliable brand of washing machines.
我觉得这是这个牌子的洗衣机很可靠。
7.budget 预算
She tried to keep her monthly budget below $400.
她试图将每月的开支限制在四百元以下。
8.buyer 买方
What attracted buyers to this house was its roominess.
对买主来说,这栋房子的吸引人之处是它的宽敞。
9.bid 投标出价
The firm decided to bid on the guidance system.
该公司决定投标导航系统。
10. break 打破;违反
It takes courage to break the bonds of convention.
打破传统的束缚需要勇气。
ーC
11.cash down 以现金付款
I'd like to cash this check in, please.
我想兑现这张支票。
12.concur 意见一致
The brothers rarely concur on any issues.
他们兄弟在任何问题上都很少有一致的意见。
13.credit (金钱上的)信用Banks will be stingier with credit.银行的信用额度会缩减。
14.customs 海关
I had a brush with the customs men.
我与海关官员小冲突了一场。
ーD
15.database 资料库
资料库管理系统
database management system
16.demand 要求
They rejected the union demand.
他们拒绝了工会的要求。
17.department 部门
The new employee was attached to the sales department.
新来的雇员被派在销售部工作。
18.discrimination 歧视
Is there racial discrimination in your company?
你们公司是否有种族歧视?
19.dismiss 解散免职解雇
Did you get any compensation when you were dismissed from your job?
你被解雇时有没有拿到补助金?
ーE
20.economy 经济
The employees of the firm practised economy in doing everything.
该公司的雇员做任何事都力行节约。
21.efficiency 效率
These machines have increased our work efficiency many times.
这些机器使我们的工作效率提高了许多倍。
22.empower 授权
Congress is empowered to levy taxes.
国会被授权征税。
23.entrepreneur 企业、企业家
Market position is maximal challenge of entrepreneur
市场定位是创业者最大挑战
24.ethics 伦理
The ethics of his profession do not permit him to do that.
他的职业道德不容许他那样做。
ーF
25.factor 因素(reason → factor)
He analyzed the various factors.
他分析了各种各样的因素。
26.finance 财务
He is on the finance committee.
他是财政委员会的委员。
27.feedback 回馈
Have you had any feedback from customers about the new soap?
有关新款肥皂你有没有收到顾客的回馈意见?
28.forecast 预测
The teacher forecast that twenty of his pupils would pass the examination.
老师预测他有二十名学生能通过考试。
29.fit 适合于;使适合
Her training fits her for the job.
她所受的训练使她能胜任这项工作。
ーG
30.grasp 抓紧、把握
If you grasp an opportunity, you take it eagerly.
急忙抓住,毫不犹豫地把握住(机会)
31.grind 研磨、苦学
back to the grind
回到工作岗位
32.goodwill 善意、(企业的)商誉
We paid $50,000 for the store, plus $8,000 for goodwill.我们花五万美金买这个店铺,外加八千美金付它的商业信誉。
33.generate造成,引起
Investment generates higher incomes.
投资带来更高的收入。
ーH
34.household 家庭、家用的
This is a good household soap.
这是一种品质优良的家用肥皂。
35.human relations (工作场所的)人际关系
Human relations have commanded people ' s attention from early times
人际关系问题很早就引起人们的注意。
36.hold 抱持
I hold the converse opinion.
我持相反意见。
ーI
37.increment 增加
Notice of price increment
涨价通知
38.induct 使正式就任、引导
A service to induct the new president of the university.
那个大学新校长正式的就任仪式。
39.informal 非正式
We have an informal agreement to ride to school together.
我们有个一起骑车上学的非正式约定。
40.install 就职、安装
He has been installed in his new office.
他已就任新职。
41.integrate 整合、采纳
I integrated your suggestion with my plan.
我把你的建议采纳到我的计划中来。
42.identify 认出、参与
I cannot identify this signature.
我识别不出这是谁的签字。
43.illustrate(用图,实例等)说明,阐明
He illustrated his point by relating his own experiences.
他用自己的经历说明他的观点。
ーL
44.labor 劳工、努力、尽力
She labored ten years on that book.
那本书她足足写了十年。
45.label 标签、把…列为
These people are often labeled as work-shy.
这些人常被归入「怕工作」的一类。
46.loss 损失
It is a great loss to her.
这是她的巨大损失。
47.launch 开始
Father and his partner launched into a new business.
父亲与他的合伙人开办了一家新商号。
48.long term 长期
in the long term
从长远的观点来说
ーM
49.mail order 邮购
Their new products are available by mail order.
他们的新产品可以邮购方式买到。
50.managing director 总经理
51.manuals 手册
the job guide manuals
工作指导手册
52.merger 合并
The two businesses contracted a merger.
两家商行签约合并了。
53.methods 方法
I should like to commend this method to you.
我想向您推荐这一方法。
54.manipulate(熟练地)操作,运用
Do you know how to manipulate a computer?
你会使用电脑吗?
55.modify 更改,修改(change → modify)
We have to modify our plan a little bit.
我们得对我们的计画稍加修改。
ーN
56.notice 通知
They are ready to start at short notice.
他们已准备好,一接到通知就立即出发。
ーO
57.objective 目标
To keep his job, he had to subordinate his interests to the objectives of his company.
为保住他的工作,他不得不以公司的目标为主,自己的利益其次。
58.observation 观察、看法
I insisted that my observation be minuted.
我坚持要把我的看法记入议事录。
59.occupation 职业
He is a bus driver by occupation.
他的职业是公车司机。
60.overstocking 过多的库存
It was overstock so I am getting 200 shirt to sell online.
由于库存超量, 我取了200件上网销售。
61.overtime 逾时
I'll give you double pay for working overtime.
你加班我付你双倍工钱。
62.operate 营运、管理
The department store is well operated.
那家百货公司经营得法。
63.order 命令
The mayor ordered that free food be distributed.
市长命令发放免费食品。
64.organize 组织、安排
We'll organize an oratorical contest.
我们将筹划一次演说比赛。
65.outline画出……的轮廓、概述
He listened as I outlined my reasons.
他听我扼要地叙述了我的理由。
ーP
66.present 出席的
How many people were present at the meeting?
到会的有多少人?
67.parent company 母公司
The subsidiary is in France but the parent company is in America.
子公司在法国,但母公司在美国。
68.partnership 合伙关系
They had entered into partnership with the company.
他们已与那家公司合伙。
69.payment 付款
I have received an advance payment.
我已收到一笔预付款。
70.price 定价
he priced them at £50 each
他给它们定价每个50英镑
71.private 私人的
That's my private view.
那是我个人的观点。
72.purchase 购买
We contracted with a Japanese firm for the purchase of electronic instruments.
我们与一家日本公司签约购买电子仪器。
73.predict 预言
He predicted that an earthquake was imminent.
他预言即将发生地震。
74.pronounce 宣称
pronounced views
明确的意见
ーQ
75.quality control 品管
incoming quality control
入货品质控制;进料品质管制
76.questionnaire问卷
to fill in/answer a questionnaire 填写/回答问卷
ーR
77.raw materials 原料
Due to the cost of raw material keeps rising, there will be no room for future discount or reduce price.
原物料持续上涨,无法再降价与折扣
78.receipt 收据
We are awaiting the receipt of further information.
我们正等待接获进一步的消息。
79.receiver 收件者
who was the receiver of the parcel?
包裹的收件人是谁?
80.record 纪录
She keeps a record of our daily expenses. 她将日常开销都记录下来。
81.recruit 招募新成员
Our club has recruited 30 new members this year.
今年我们俱乐部吸收了三十名新会员。
82.redundancy 多余
His speech is full of redundancies.
他的讲话冗语连篇。
83.reference 参考推荐信、委托权限
That is a matter outside the reference.
那是委托权限之外的事情。
84.register 注册
I registered at a hotel near the train station.
我在靠近火车站的一家旅馆登记住宿。
ーS
85.select 选择(choose → select )
He selected a team for the special task.
他为这项特殊任务挑选了一组人马。
86.self employment 自雇
to be self-employed
从事自由职业
87.self-esteem 自尊
The self-esteem of the selected candidates was tickled.
这激起了被挑选的候选人的自尊心。
88.shareholders 股东
The railway had many thousands of shareholders.
该铁路有成千上万的股东。
89.specialize 专门化
Each case must be specialized.
每个案例都要进行特殊分析。
90.specification 规格
The engineer can't start working without the specification for the design.
没有关于设计的详细计画,工程师无法开工。
91.supplier 供应商
All parts should be assembled in supplier's premise.
所有零件应在供应商的营业所在组装完成
92.specify 具体指定;详细指明(point out → specify )
The directions specify how the medicine is to be used.
说明书上规定了这药如何服用。
ーT
93.takeover 接收
Takeover agreement is now the main way of takeover adopted by listed company in China.
协议收购是我国目前上市公司收购的主要方式。
94.test测试
A simple test will show if this is real gold.
简单的试验就能证明这是否是真金。
ーU
95.uncertainty 不确定性
John was depressed by the uncertainty of his position and duty.
不确定的职位和职能使约翰感到沮丧。
96.upmarket 高档市场
Many garment exporters want to move upmarket.
很多服装出口商想打入高档市场。
ーV
97.variable costs 变动成本
Advertising becomes a variable cost of production that measurably results in making more profit
广告变成了产品的可变成本,它可以量化以创造更多利润。
98.visible 可见的
She showed no visible nervousness.
她没有表现出明显的紧张。
ーW
99.wages 薪资(计日或计时)
She is responsible for the determination of wage levels within this company.
她负责确定该公司内部的工资水准。
100.weave 编织、编造
The author wove the incidents together into one story.
作者把那些事件编成一个故事。
如果想看更多的话,可以参考我们整理的200个商用英文单字表(2019.8月更新),以及2019年新制多益单字大全唷!
【2019最新!】免费商用英文单字表下载
点我看单字表
更新
多益单字总整理ー2019新制多益必考单字大全!
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30句必备商用英文句型
・自我介绍商用英文句型
I'm with + 公司名
我在xx公司工作
Our main business is .
我们的主要业务是
I'm in charge of
我负责…业务
We've been in business for + 年数
我们在这个业界已经…年了
・道歉、坏消息商用英文句型
We are sorry to inform you that
我们很抱歉地通知你
I would like to apologize for
我想为…道歉
It would be difficult for us to accept
我们很难接受
I am sorry to hear that
很遗憾听到…
Sorry for the late reply.
抱歉晚回覆
There are a number of issues with…
我们的…有些问题
・要求 商用英文句型
Would you please reply to this e-mail if you plan to attend?
烦请您回信如果您有计划参加的话。
I hope to receive a copy
我希望能收到一份复本。
I would appreciate it very much if you would send me your reply by 「时间」
如果能在…前收到您的答覆,我将非常感激。
lease find enclosed
请查阅附件
We would be grateful if you could
我们会很感激如果你可以…
・信件开头商用英文句型
As I mentioned earlier about
如我先前所提及关于…
As you requested
按照你的要求
Please notice that
请注意
We agree with you on
我们同意你
How have you been?
最近好吗?
I am writing to follow up on …
我写信来追踪…
This is in response to your e-mail yerstaday.
这是针对你今天昨天来信的回覆。
・信件结尾商用英文句型
Shall you have any problem, please let me know.
如果有任何问题请和我联系。
Feel free to give your comments.
请随时提出您的建议。
Your comments and suggestions are welcome
欢迎您提供建议
I will keep you posted.
我会跟你保持联络。
Your prompt response will be most appreciated.
谢谢你快速的回应。
Please give us your preliminary thoughts about this.
请让我知道你对于这件事情初步的想法。
let me know by e-mail ASAP.
请利用电子邮件尽快让我知道。
May I have your reply by 时间?
我可否在…前收到您的答覆?
以上就是这次整理的单字和句型大全,希望能对大家在职场上更有帮助!
商用英文学习资源
另外也推荐几个资源,供大家更深入地学习商用英文技巧
1.商务英文书信大全: 300封标准实用范例
ptt推荐的商业书信参考书
里面有许多范例可以参考,如果很怕出错的话,直接照着范例修改也是可以的。
2.Grammarly
相關圖片
超好用的网站!(也有app)
当你在写商用英文报告、商业书信时,把整篇文章丢上来
它就能帮你检视你有没有文法错误
不用担心大出糗!
3.阿滴英文
阿滴的这部影片简单明了地说明了何谓商用英文
原来商用英文也可以很简单!