节目寄语:
每日床头啃一段语篇,您的生活质量更加高。
特别声明:
该文章中的讲解为可可签约编辑根据改编的名著所编写的参考资料。如有出入,请给予指正。
啃嚼语段:
For some reason the Dodger did not want to enter London during daylight, so it was nearly eleven o"clock at night when They got near the centre.
由于某些原因,插翅神偷不愿意在白天进伦敦, 所以, 他们到达市中心时,已经差不多是晚上11时了。
Oliver had never seen a dirtier or more miserable place.
奥利弗从未见过这么龌龊、悲惨的地方。
The streets in this district were narrow and muddy, and there were terrible smells everywhere.
这个地区的街道狭窄泥泞, 到处散发着熏人的臭气。
Children wandered around even at this time of night, in and out of the many shops, playing and screaming.
临近半夜了,孩子们还在街头游逛着,在街头的许多小铺子里进进出出,玩闹、尖叫着。
The pubs were full of people fighting, and big, evil-looking men stood in doorways or at dark corners.
小酒馆里挤满了打架的人。凶神恶煞般的大块头站在门口外黑暗的角落里。
Oliver almost wanted to run away, but just then the Dodger pushed open a door and pulled Oliver into a dark hall.
奥利弗差点儿被吓跑了。就在这时,神偷推开一扇门,将奥利弗拽到一个昏暗的门厅里。
语段精讲
第一、词汇学习
1 muddy adj. 泥泞的
范例:It's muddy underfoot.
地上很泥泞。
Please help me to draw off these muddy boots.
请帮我脱掉这满是泥浆的靴子。
2 wander vi. 徘徊,闲逛
范例:He wandered in to see me as if he had nothing else to do.
他遛遛达达进来看我,好像无事可做的样子。
She was wandering aimlessly up and down the road.
她在路上信步来回遛达。
3 scream vi. 尖叫
范例:She screamed out at me in anger.
她愤怒地对我尖声喊叫。
The fans screamed with excitement when they saw him.
球迷一看见他都激动得大喊大叫。
4 evil-looking:看起来凶神恶煞的
第二、短语学习
1. wander around:徘徊
范例:When the children left home, she used to wander around the house as if she'd lost something.
每当孩子们离家后, 她总是若有所失地在屋子前后转来转去。
As you wander around any theme park, you will feel it's unique.
当你在任何一个主题公园漫步时,你会感受它的独特。
2. for some reason:由于某种原因
范例:For some reason the beautiful moonlight reminded me of a peaceful valley in England.
不知怎的,这美丽的月光使我想起了英国的一个谧静的山谷。
For some reason, I couldn't get a handle on it.
因为某些原因, 我就是开不了窍。
3. in and out ( of ) :进进出出(于)
范例:The doors of the public houses were open and full of light, men passed in and out in a continual stream.
小酒店全开着,灯火通明,人群进进出出川流不息。
People were bustling in and out(of the building.
人们匆匆忙忙地出入这座建筑物 。
He's been in and out of prison for years.
他多年来屡次入狱出狱。
4. run away:(1)逃跑,(2)失去控制
范例:He ran away from home at the age of thirteen.
他十三岁那年就离家出走了。
Don't let your temper run away with you.
要控制住自己,不要发脾气。
5. full of:充满
范例:The papers are full of stories about the royals.
报纸上尽是些关于王室成员趣闻逸事的报道。
His songs are full of dirge.
他的歌充满了忧伤。
He's always full of cheer in summer.
夏天他总是高高兴兴的。
6. in doorways:在门口
范例:In the rain people were sheltering in doorways of shops.
下雨时,人们在商店门口躲雨。
7. at a corner:在角落
范例:She bit hard at a corner of her scarf to keep from breaking down.
她把头巾角咬在嘴里,以免哭出来。
Stopping at a corner, he waited for a car south bound.
他在一个拐角处停下来,等候朝南行驶的有轨电车。
第三、写作语汇
(1)短语
1. at night:在晚上
2. in this district:在这片地区
3. terrible smells:难闻的气味
4. at this time of night:在晚上的这个时候
(2)句子
1. 描述某处的环境很差,因为充满了难闻的气味,套用下面这个句型:
There are terrible smells +地点(介词短语或副词)。
源于上文:There were terrible smells everywhere.
2. 描述人很多,挤满了人,套用下面这个句型:
Somewhere(名词或代词) is full of people.
源于台词:The pubs were full of people
第四、语法点拨
1. Children wandered around even at this time of night, in and out of the many shops, playing and screaming.
要点解析:换线部分是现在分词短语做伴随状况状语。
2. The pubs were full of people fighting...
要点解析:划线部分是现在分词短语做后置定语修饰people。