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副词及其基本用法

副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。 一、副词的位置: 1)在动词之前。 2)在be动词、助动词之后。 3)多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。 注意: a.大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子

副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。 一、副词的位置: 1)在动词之前。 2)在be动词、助动词之后。 3)多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。 注意: a.大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。 We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us. b.方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾。 He speaks English well. 二、副词的排列顺序: 1)时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。 2)方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。 Please write slowly and carefully.

副词及其基本用法

3)多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。 注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。 改错: (错)I very like English. (对)I like English very much. 注意:副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。 I don’t know him well enough. There is enough food for everyone to eat. There is food enough for everyone to eat. 兼有两种形式的副词 1)close与closely close意思是“近”;closely1 意思是“仔细地” He is sitting close to me. Watch him closely. 2)late 与lately late意思是“晚”;lately 意思是“最近” You have come too late. What have you been doing lately? 3)deep与deeply deep意思是“深”,表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度,“深深地” He pushed the stick deep into the mud. Even father was deeply moved by the film. 4)high与highly high表示空间高度;highly2表示程度,相当于much The plane was flying high. I think highly of your opinion. 5)wide与widely wide表示空间宽度;widely意思是“广泛地”,“在许多地方” He opened the door wide. English is widely used in the world. 6)free与freely free的意思是“免费”;freely 的意思是“无限制地” You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like. You may speak freely;say what you like.

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