麻将牌:mah-jong, mah-jongg
棋牌室:Chess & Poker Room
筒子:the circle tiles
索子:the bamboo tiles
万子:the character tiles
番子:the honor tiles
花牌:flower tiles
上:claiming a tile to match a sequence
碰:claiming a tile to match a triplet
杠:claiming a tile for a quadruplet
和:claiming a tile to win
抽头:the kitty
筹码:counter; chip; dib
牌友:matching play
边张:side tiles
吃张:drawing
庄家:dealer
上家:opponent on the left
下家:opponent on the right
对门:opponent sitting opposite to one
三缺一:three players looking for one more player
跳牌:skipping
出张:discarding a tile
洗牌:shuffling the tiles
连庄:remaining the dealer
一对:one pair
一番:one time (in scoring)
一圈:a round
跟牌:following suit
进张:drawing a useful tile
对碰:waiting for two tiles to win; making two pairs
扣牌:holding up a tile
听牌:waiting for the one necessary tile to win
暗杠:drawing a tile by oneself, making four similar tiles of a kind and putting them face down
暗坎:concealing 3-tiles in order of a kind
八圈:eight rounds of play
缺一门:lacking a suit
抢杠:robbing a gong
单钓:waiting for one of the pair to win
单听:awaiting the only one necessary tile to win
地和:going out or winning a hand after drawing only one tile
吊牌:fishing; awaiting one’s winning tile
对对胡:winning with all paired tiles;all triplets
自摸:winning by one’s own draw;self-drawn
拦和:be won by one’s left or opposing opponent with the same tile one needs
平和:a win without points
鸡和:chicken hand
平和:common hand
大满贯:grand slam
杠上开花:drawing a tile, after a gang, from the end of the wall to win the game;added glory to a gong