想像一下这个情境,此刻你的胃很痛,但周围没有人懂中文,你只能用英文向人求助,而你却一个字也说不出来… 或许你不会真的遇到这么极端的状况,但先来学点医学的基本字词,至少有概念也是很重要喔 ~
Abnormal – (adj形容词 ) 异常的、反常的
We need to do some tests as your blood pressure is abnormal.
我们需要做一些测试因为你的血压不正常
Ache – (n.名词) 疼痛 、不适
I have a stomach ache.
我胃痛
Allergy – (n.名词) 过敏
Allergic – (adj 形容词) 过敏的
Do you have an allergy to penicillin?
你会对盘尼西林过敏吗?
Does penicillin give you an allergic reaction?
盘尼西林会造成你什么过敏反应呢?
Biopsy – (n.名词) 活体组织切片
I am sending you for a biopsy on that mole.
我要送你去做那颗痣的活体组织切片检查
Dislocated – (adj. 形容词) 脱臼的
You have dislocated your shoulder when you fell from the wall.
当你从墙上掉下来时,你的肩膀已经脱臼了
Family History – (n. 名词) 家族史
Fever – (n. 名词) 发烧
Do you have a family history of high blood pressure?
您有高血压家族史吗?
Intensive Care Unit (ICU) – (n. 名词) 加护病房
A paramedic may take a patient straight to the ICU.
护理人员可以直接将患者带到加护病房
Light-headed – (adj. 形容词) 头晕的
I felt light-headed when I stood up suddenly.
我突然站起来时感到头晕目眩。
Numb – (adj. 形容词) 失去知觉的
My arm was numb after the car accident.
车祸后我的手臂失去知觉了
Poison – (n. 名词) 毒
Poisonous – (adj. 形容词) 有毒的
Don’t put that bleach bottle near your mouth – it is poisonous.
不要把漂白剂瓶放在你的嘴边 – 它有毒
Therapy – (n. 名词) 治疗
I am sending you for therapy on your injured hand.
我送你去治疗受伤的手。
vein – (n. 名词) 静脉
A nurse will seek out a vein to take blood for a blood test.
护理师会找出静脉进行抽血检查
X-ray – (n. 名词) X光
I am sending you for an x-ray to check whether or not your arm is broken.
我送你去做X光检查你的手臂是否断了
Prescription – (n. 名词) 处方签
Routine Check Up – (n. 名词) 例行检查
Second Opinion – (n. 名词) 第二意见
vomit – (v. 动词) 呕吐
Ambulance – (n.名词) 救护车