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【英文写作技巧】「然后」只会用 then 吗?别再用 so、but、and then 了!实用连接副词总整理

英文写作,不论是考 TOEFL 或是研究论文撰写时,如果一直「然后、然后、然后」,可是大 NG 喔!想摆脱 and、so、but、then 的死板英文,有哪些词汇可以用呢?小编今天要教大家顺畅连接下一句的英文,也就是「连接副词」(conjunctive adve

英文写作,不论是考 TOEFL 或是研究论文撰写时,如果一直「然后、然后、然后」,可是大 NG 喔!想摆脱 and、so、but、then 的死板英文,有哪些词汇可以用呢?小编今天要教大家顺畅连接下一句的英文,也就是「连接副词」(conjunctive adverbs),快点学起来!

连接副词 conjunctive adverbs

连接副词用于连贯一个段落或是一篇文章的句子,可以在语气上连接两个句子。连接副词的句型结构公式如下:S + V./; 连接副词, S + V.。从以上公式可知,连接副词目的就是连接两个独立子句,让你的文章更顺畅!

很多人容易犯的写作错误,就是连接副词的标点符号,以下为正确使用方式:

I was sick. Therefore, I went to see a doctor

I was sick; therefore, I went to see a doctor.

I was sick. I, therefore, went to see a doctor.

表「然后」的连接副词

可以取代 and then 的词有哪些呢?再看表达「然后」的连接副词之前,让我们一起看下面这部影片的详细解释!

【英文写作技巧】「然后」只会用 then 吗?别再用 so、but、and then 了!实用连接副词总整理

以下这些连接副词可以相互代替使用,快记下来让你的英文写作更生动丰富!

then 然后

The weather was nice in the morning. Then, it started to rain in the afternoon.

早上的天气很好。然后,下午就开始下雨了。

afterwards 之后、后来

We plan to have a luncheon to celebrate this event, and take a group picture afterwards.

我们计划举行特别午餐来庆祝,之后再拍团体照留念。

after that 在那之后

Daniel moved to Japan when we were in sixth grade. After that, we’ve never seen each other again.

丹尼尔在六年级时搬到日本。在那之后,我们就不曾见面了。

furthermore 此外、而且

Sam borrowed my bicycle without asking. Furthermore, he got a flat tire, and didn’t even tell me.

山姆未经过我的同意就骑走我的脚踏车。而且,他爆胎了也不跟我说一声。

also 此外

Drunk driving is dangerous. Also, it is both immoral and illegal.

酒驾是很危险的。此外,这是不道德且不合法的。

moreover 此外、而且

Eating well is important for our health. Moreover, it is no doubt the cornerstone of our lives.

良好的饮食习惯对身体健康很重要。此外,这也是我们人生的基石。

in addition 此外

Our new director speaks three languages fluently. In addition, he has six years of experience.

我们的新主管精通三种语言。此外,他有六年工作经验。

besides 此外

Our new house is so close to the city center. Besides, it has four large bedrooms.

我们的新家邻近市中心。此外,新家有四间大房间。

additionally 此外

I am looking forward to working abroad because the salary is higher. Additionally, I am quite interested in experiencing exotic culture.

我很期待出国工作因为薪水更高。此外,我对体验异国文化有兴趣。

表「然而」的连接副词

再来如果你想先讲 A 再讲 B,可以利用转折连接副词来串连两个独立子句,让文章更顺畅!

however 然而

We wanted to spend the day at the beach; however, it rained so we stayed at home.

我们原本想去海边,然而,天公不作美,我们只好待在家。

nonetheless 然而

You’re my friend. Nonetheless, I feel like you’re taking advantage of me.

我视你为好友。然而,我却觉得你只是在利用我。

nevertheless 然而

I was sick yesterday. Nevertheless, I still did all my homework.

我昨天生病。然而,我还是完成所有的作业。

although 尽管

Although she lost her legs in a skiing accident, she still managed to enjoy every moment of her life.

尽管滑雪的意外让她必须截肢,但她仍努力的活在当下、享受人生的每一刻。

Although the weather was bad, we went hiking.

尽管天气很糟,我们依然去爬山。

even so 尽管如此

This time she has kept her promises faithfully. Even so, I don’t really trust her.

这次她有守信用地遵守承诺。尽管如此,我还是不相信她。

therefore 因此

John was tired after a long day at school. Therefore, he immediately took a nap when he got home.

强尼在学校度过了漫长且劳累的一天。因此,他一回家就马上小憩片刻。

thus 因此

He has a race tomorrow; thus, he can’t stay out late tonight.

他明天有一场比赛,因此他今晚不能太晚回家。

hence 因此

He doesn’t talk much. Hence, he doesn’t have many friends.

他不善言辞。因此,他没有很多朋友。

in conclusion 结果

In conclusion, if you don’t love him, stop taking advantage of him.

结果来说,如果你不爱他,就不要利用人家。

as a result 结果

He forgot to lock the door. As a result, everything was stolen.

他忘记锁门了。结果,所有东西都被偷了。

consequently 结果

He watches english video via VoiceTube twice a week. Consequently, his English improves.

他一周两天观看 VoiceTube 的英文影片。结果,他的英文进步了。

to sum up 总结、总而言之

To sum up, eating vegetables is always a good idea.

总而言之,多吃蔬菜有益无害。

表「比较」的连接副词

很多事情是一体两面的,当你要描述一件事的两个面向时,可以用以下的连接副词:

on the other hand 反之

Working long hours is one way to succeed in business; on the other hand, it also means you have to sacrifice sleeping hours.

长时间的工作是企业成功的方法之一,但反之,这也代表你必须牺牲睡眠时间。

on the contrary 反之

I’m all against euthanasia. On the contrary, there may be someone who agrees with you.

我完全不赞成安乐死。反之,或许有人会赞成你的论点。

by contrast 反之

Cats often sleep the day away. By contrast, dogs never settle down.

猫通常会睡一整天。反之,狗总是很好动。

表「例如」的连接副词

讲完了一个想法后,如果要以例子佐证你的想法,可以接举例连接词。

for example (e.g.) 例如

You can learn a lot from VoiceTube. For example, they have English videos with subtitles.

你可以从 VoiceTube 学到很多。例如,他们的英文影片都有上字幕。

for instance 例如

There are many advantages of exercising. For instance, I am now in a better shape.

运动的好处有很多。例如,我现在更苗条了。

such as 例如

There are a lot of advantages of working abroad, such as experiencing various cultures, making new friends, and pushing yourself out of the comfort zone.

出国工作的好处有很多,例如你可以体验不同的文化、结交新朋友、也可以走出舒适圈。

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