您的位置 首页 大学英语

“-spect” 字根一手掌握,破解万年考古题

字尾为 “-spect” 的单字1. respect (v.) (n.) 尊敬单字解析:“re” 回 + “spect” 看 = 看回去 = 尊敬I respect their moral standards.我尊重他们的道德标准。Men are respectable only as they respect. — by Ralph Waldo Emers

字尾为 “-spect” 的单字

1. respect (v.) (n.) 尊敬

单字解析:“re” 回 + “spect” 看 = 看回去 = 尊敬

I respect their moral standards.

我尊重他们的道德标准。

Men are respectable only as they respect. — by Ralph Waldo Emerson

会尊重别人的人才值得尊重。 — 爱默生

*补充*

respectively 为 「各自地」 的意思

2.expect (v.) 期待

单字解析:“ex” 向外 + “spect” 看 = 往外看 =期待

I expect you to be punctual.

我希望你能准时。

The financial performance of our company is expected to improve.

公司的财务状况预期会完全改善。

“-spect” 字根一手掌握,破解万年考古题

*补充*

准时: be + on time/punctual

3.suspect (v.) 怀疑 (n.) 嫌疑犯

单字解析:“sus” 从下 + “spect” 看 = 从下面看 =怀疑

The police suspected that Jack might have something to do with the car bombing.

The police suspected that Jack might be related to the car bombing.

警方怀疑杰克可能跟这起汽车爆炸案有关。

The tiger suspected danger and ran away.

老虎意识到危险便逃跑了。

4. inspect (v.) 检查、审视

单字解析:“in” 向内 + “spect” 看 = 往里面看 = 检查

Customs officers inspected the luggage and found offensive weapons.

海关官员检查行李,发现具有攻击性的武器。

Health Department officials came to inspect the factory.

卫生部的官员来视察这个工厂。

*补充*

official 用于「官员」时,多半用于「文职」,例如:政府官员是 government official。

officer 用于「官员」时,多半用于「武官」,例如:警官是 police officer。

5. prospect (n.) 展望、(好事发生的)可能性

单字解析:“pro” 往前 + “spect” 看 = 往前看 = 展望、希望

John was excited by the prospect of owning a boat.

约翰因将拥有自己的船而感到兴奋。

The prospects of the internet industry are brightening.

网路产业前途看好。

6. introspect (v.) 内省、检讨

单字解析:“intro” 往内心 + “spect” 看 = 从内心看 = 内省

The vice president said that it is time for the marketing team to introspect itself.

副理表示现在是行销团队要好好检讨的时候。

A program can introspect or examine its own execution.

程式可以检讨或检查它自己的运行。

7. retrospect (n.) 回溯、回顾

单字解析:“retro” 往以前 + “spect” 看 = 往回看 = 回顾

In retrospect, my childhood seems to be the most carefree time of my life.

回首过往,小时候似乎是我人生中最无忧无虑的时光。

My father often retrospects to his wonderful childhood.

我爸爸时常回忆美好的童年。

字首为 “spect-” 单字

1. spectacular (adj.) 受瞩目的、壮观的

The Olympics climaxed in a spectacular closing ceremony.

奥林匹克闭幕典礼是最受到瞩目的时刻。

2. spectator (n.) 观众

The game drew thousands of spectators.

这场比赛吸引了数千名观众。

3. spectrum (n.) 光谱、范围

They could look at the spectra of the light the moons reflected.

他们可以观察月亮反射光的光谱。

There is a wide spectrum of opinions on this question.

在这个问题上有着各种不同的意见。

*补充*

spectra 为 spectrum 的复数型态

其他类似:datum → data;medium → media

本文来自网络,不代表英语网立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.yingyuw.cn/en/36691.html

为您推荐