字根 surge = rise
surge 字根的解释为「上升；起立」，与 rise 的解释相同，只要牢牢记住 surge ，就可以轻松记住由 surge 衍生出来的英文单字啦！
surge
(n.) 急遽上升；蜂拥向前；(海水、感情等的) 翻涌
There has been a surge in gas prices recently.
最近油价飞涨。
He was overwhelmed by a surge of remorse.
悔恨一下子涌上他的心头。
A tidal surge caused severe flooding in coastal areas.
暴潮在沿海区域造成严重水灾。
＊补充＊
tidal (adj.) 潮汐的
tidal surge (n.) 暴潮、大潮
(v.) 剧烈上升；蜂拥往前；(情感) 翻涌
The company’s revenue has surged.
公司的营收剧烈上升。
An angry crowd surged through the gates of the Legislative Yuan.
愤怒的人群涌入了立法院。
He felt a wave of resentment surging (up) inside her.
他感到一阵悔恨涌上心头。
字首 in- 加 surge
字首 in- 有 against (反对) 的意思。
insurgency (n.) 暴动、叛乱、造反
The government is concerned with the growing insurgency in the South.
政府对于南方日益扩大的叛乱深感忧心。
insurgent (n.) 叛乱者、反对者；(adj.) 叛乱的
字尾 -ent 通常代表人或是形容词，因此 insurgent 的意思为叛乱者、叛乱的。
All approaches to the capital are now controlled by insurgents.
所有通往首都的道路都被叛乱者控制了。
The insurgent violence in May has caused severe injuries in Baghdad.
五月的反叛暴行造成巴格达严重的伤亡。
字首 re- 加 surge
字首 re- 有 again (再次) 的意思。
resurrection (n.) 复苏；复兴；恢复
The plan has now been dropped, with no hope of resurrection.
这个计划现在已经被搁置，不可能重新启用。
＊补充＊
Resurrection (n.) 耶稣复活
resurgent (adj.) 再起的、复兴的、再次流行的
resurgent deflation
再度爆发的通货紧缩
Many people were critical of the resurgent conservatism in the country.
很多人对于国内保守主义再度兴起抱持批判的态度。
resurrect (v.) 使恢复、复兴；重新使用
He has been busily trying to resurrect his career in Hollywood.
他一直试图重振他的好莱坞演艺生涯。
The ruling party have resurrected the idea of constitutional change.
执政党重新提出了修改宪法的主张。
