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do/does/did/done 到底怎么用?扎实学英文、基础打好很重要!

否定句主词+ do/does/did + not +原型动词My parents do not like my boyfriend. They think his tongue is glib.我爸妈不喜欢我男朋友,他们觉得他很油。Jack does not want to participate any outdoor activities. He’s totally a ho

否定句

主词+ do/does/did + not +原型动词

My parents do not like my boyfriend. They think his tongue is glib.

我爸妈不喜欢我男朋友,他们觉得他很油。

Jack does not want to participate any outdoor activities. He’s totally a homebody.

Jack 不想参加任何户外活动,他完全就是个宅男。

Marie did not go to school yesterday because she caught a cold.

Marie 昨天没去学校,因为她感冒了。

疑问句

Do/Does/Did +主词+原型动词+?

Wh-疑问词+ do/does/did +主词+原型动词+?

Did you watch the latest episode? It’s hilarious.

你看最新一集了吗?超爆笑的啊!

do/does/did/done 到底怎么用?扎实学英文、基础打好很重要!

What do you want for Christmas gifts?

你圣诞节想要什么礼物?

Why do Asian people have English names?

为什么亚洲人要有英文名字?

代替前面出现的动词

Did Emily tell you that she was divorced?  No, she didn’t! What happened?

Emily有告诉你她离婚了吗?没有!发生什么事了?

John needs a girlfriend more than he does a new computer.

比起新电脑,John更需要一个女朋友。

The boy blushed with embarrassment and so did the girl.

男孩脸红了起来,女孩也是。

强调语气

Never did I stop loving you.

我从来没停止爱过你。

I did love you, but not anymore now.

我以前很爱你,但现在完全不爱了。

She does hate you or she would not speak ill of you.

她是真的很讨厌你,不然她不会在背后说你坏话。

提醒:加入 do/does/did 强调句子之后,动词要用原型喔!

一样都是「做」, do 和 make 常常让你分不清楚吗?

我们先把该用 do 的时候列在这边:

do the housework 做家事

do the homework 写功课

do business 做生意

do military service 服兵役

do an exam 考试

do an experiment 做实验

do research 做研究

do a survey 做调查

do an analysis 做分析

do my make-up 化妆

do my hair 弄头发

do the dishes 洗碗

do the laundry 洗衣服

do the garden 整理花园

do exercises 做运动

延伸阅读>>>【生活】你知道 sport 和 exercise 大不同吗?打保龄球到底是 go bowling 还是 play bowling?运动的动词用法整理!

不只「做」, do 还能变化出好多实用片语!

do someone a favor 帮某人的忙

do someone good 对某人有好处

do one’s best / do one’s utmost 尽全力

do a good job / do well 做得很好

do harm / do damage 伤害

do what someone says 照(某人)说的去做

do away with 终止

The government did away with the law which offsprings forced to follow their father’s family name long time ago.

政府很久以前便终止子女需从父姓的法律。

do the trick 起作用

The doctor is professional. His medicine must do the trick for your dad.

这医生很专业,他开的药对你爸一定会药到病除。

do one’s bit 尽(某人)的一份力量

The problem of Syrian refugees is now a global issue. We should do our bit on this.

叙利亚难民现在是全球议题了,我们应该在这方面尽一点力。

do or die 奋力一搏、不成功毋宁死

He seemed determined to do or die on the last day of combat.

他似乎下定决心要在最后一天的比赛中奋力一搏。

do in 累垮;做掉(致人于死地);受伤

After writing paper whole day, I’m indeed done in.

写了一整天的论文,我真的累垮了。

The Evil Queen always yearn to do Snow White in.

坏皇后一直想要做掉白雪公主。

I accidentally did my ankle in when playing basketball yesterday.

我昨天打篮球的时候不小心扭伤脚踝。

do without 没有…也行、将就

I’m able to do the research without sleep for one day, but not for two.

我能为了搞研究一天不睡觉,但两天就没办法。

看完了 do 当动词的用法,再学 done 有哪些你意想不到的意思!

已完成某事的

I’m done with the book.

我把书看完了。

感到太累,不耐烦而不想做某事

I’m so done! Could you just give me a break?

我受够了!你就不能让我休息一下吗?

吃太饱而不想再吃

I’m done! I’ve already eaten two whole pizzas, 9-ounce steak and seafood spaghetti.

我吃超撑的!我已经吃了两个披萨,一客9盎司牛排还有一盘义大利面。

与…再无关系

Hey, dude, I’m done with you. Don’t call me again.

嘿,我跟你从此再无瓜葛,别再打给我了。

合乎礼仪的

If you visit your lover’s family without gifts, it isn’t done.

如果你空手拜访情人的父母,这样做是失礼的。

煮熟的

The steak is done. You can have it now.

牛排熟了,你现在可以吃了。

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