1. more and more 越来越多的
替换字：an increasing number of/ a rising number of
例句
替换前：More and more people use smartphones.
替换后：There is an increasing number of people using smartphones.
(越来越多人使用智慧型手机)
2. many/much/a lot of 许多
替换字：countless (无数), a considerable amount of (大量), a large number of (大量), quite a few(+可数名词 ，许多), quite a little(+不可数名词 ，许多), a good deal of (许多)
例句
替换前：Many stars shine in the sky at night. 许多星星在夜空中闪烁
替换后：Quite of few stars shine in the sky at night. 许多星星在夜空中闪烁
替换后：Countless stars shine in the sky at night. 无数颗星星在夜空中闪烁
3. different 多种的
替换字：various (各式各样的), a variety of (各式各样), diverse (多样的), a diversity of (多样), kaleidoscopic (如万花筒般的；千变万化的)
补充：kaleidoscopic这个字较不常用，但偶尔还是会看见有人用在作文里
例句
替换前：There are different colors. 有很多种颜色
替换后：There is a variety of colors. 有各式各样的颜色
补充：有时候可以将形容词改为名词来呈现，增加句型的变化
4. be full of 充满着
替换字： be filled with (填满、充满), fill (填满、充满), be teeming with (充满), be abundant with (充满)
例句
替换前：The air is full of unusual odors. 空气中充满着不寻常的气味
替换后：The air is filled with unusual odors. 空气中充满不寻常的气味
替换后：Unusual odors fill the air. 不寻常的气味充斥在空气中
(注意：这两句都是用fill来呈现，一个主动，一个被动)
另外，be teeming with后面主要是接有生命的事物
e.g. The room is teeming with people.
5. have 有
替换字：be equipped with 具有；装有 (被动) , equip with 具有；装有 (主动)
equip A with B 原是「给A装备B」的意思，例如The general equipped the soldiers with guns. (过去式，将领给士兵们装备枪)，不过equip with同时也可以用在抽象的事物上，虽然equip with不能代替所有have的用法，但大家还是可以参考一下。
例句
替换前：I have skill and knowledge in teaching. 我有丰富的教学经验
替换后：I am equipped with skill and knowledge in teaching. 我有丰富的教学经验
替换后：Being a teacher’s assistant will equip me with skill and knowledge needed for teaching. 当助教可以让我有丰富的教学经验
6. feel 感受到
替换字：savor (尝到)
savor当名词有滋味、风味的意思，当动词有品味、欣赏的意思
如果想表达抽象的感受到什么、尝到什么滋味，可用savor这个带有意象的字
例句
替换前：I felt a sense of achievement. 我感到有成就
替换后：I savored a sense of achievement. 我尝到了成就的滋味
7. think/consider 想；考虑
替换字：ponder over (仔细考虑), contemplate (仔细考虑), weigh (考虑；权衡), mull over (仔细考虑)
例句
替换前：He thought about the problem all night. 他思考了那个问题一整夜
替换后：He pondered over the problem all night. 他仔细思考了那个问题一整夜
替换后：He weighed the problem all night. 他仔细思考了那个问题一整夜
替换后：He mulled over his failure for several days. 他为他的失败沉思了好多天
8. be touched 受感动的
替换字：be moved (被感动), vibrate to (撼动；共鸣), strike a chord with (打动；共鸣)
例句
替换前：I was touched by the beautiful melody. 我被优美的旋律感动
替换后：I was moved by the beautiful melody. 我被优美的旋律感动
替换后：My heart vibrated to the beautiful melody. 我的心被优美旋律撼动到了
替换后：The beautiful melody struck a chord with me. 优美的旋律打动了我
9. improve 进步；改进
替换字：make progress (取得进展), make headway (取得进展), advance (进步), better (改进)
例句
替换前：You can improve your academic performance by studying hard. 藉由认真读书，你可以改善你的学术表现
替换后：You can advance in your academic performance by studying hard.
替换后：You can better your academic performance by studying hard.
替换后：You can make progress in your academic performance by studying hard.
(藉由认真读书，你可以改善你的学术表现)
替换后：You made headway! 你进步了！
10. read 阅读
替换字：leaf through (匆匆翻阅；浏览), skim (浏览), pore over (仔细阅读),
书本的一页可以叫leaf，leaf though就是一页一页地翻阅，很有意象的用词
例句
替换前：I read the newspaper in the morning. 我早上看了报纸
替换后：I leafed through the newspaper in the morning. 我早上翻阅了报纸
替换后：I pored over the report to check if there was any mistake. 我仔细审视报告，检查是否有任何错误
11. prevent from 阻止
替换字：hinder from (阻止), keep at bay (不使…迫近，阻止)
例句
替换前：We should prevent rabbits from eating our crops. 我们应该阻止兔子吃我们的作物
替换后：We should hinder rabbits from eating our crops. 我们应该阻止兔子吃我们的作物
替换后：We should keep rabbits at bay so that they won’t eat our crops. 我们应该阻止兔子靠近，好让它们不会吃我们的作物
替换前：We need to prevent teenagers from committing crimes. 我们必须阻止青少年犯罪
替换后：We need to keep juvenile delinquency at bay. 我们必须阻止青少年犯罪
替换后：I want to keep bad habits at bay. 我想远离坏习惯
12. cannot/can’t 不能
替换字：be unable to (不能), fail to (没能够)
例句
替换前：She cannot live up to her parents’ expectations. 她不能实践父母的期望
替换后：She is unable to live up to her parents’ expectations. 她不能实践父母的期望
替换后：She fails to live up to her parents’ expectations. 她没能够实践父母的期望
