pen [pen] 钢笔 pencil ['pensəl] 铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəlkeis]
ruler ['ru:lə]尺子 eraser 橡皮[i'reizə] crayon 蜡笔['kreiən]
book 书[buk] bag 书包[[bæɡ] sharpener 卷笔刀['ʃɑ:pənə]
school 学校[sku:l] head 头[hed] face 脸 [feis]
nose鼻子[nəuz] mouth 嘴[mauθ] eye 眼睛[ai]
ear 耳朵[iə] rm胳膊[ɑ:m] finger 手指['fiŋɡə]
leg 腿[leɡ] foot 脚[fut] body 身体['bɔdi]
red 红色的[red] yellow 黄色的['jeləu] green 绿色的[ɡri:n]
blue 蓝色的[blu:] purple 紫色的['pə:pl] white 白色的[hwait]
black 黑色的[blæk] orange 橙色的['ɔrindʒ] pink 粉色的[piŋk]
brown 棕色的[braun] cat 猫[kæt] dog 狗[[dɔɡ]
monkey 猴子['mʌŋki] panda 熊猫['pændə] rabbit 兔子['ræbit]
duck 鸭子[dʌk] pig 猪[piɡ] bird 鸟[bə:d]
bear 熊[bεə] elephant 大象['elifənt] mouse 老鼠[maus]
squirrel 松鼠['skwə:rəl] cake 蛋糕[keik] bread 面包[bred]
hot dog 热狗 hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] chicken 鸡肉['tʃikin]
French fries 榨薯条 Coke 可乐[kəuk] juice 果汁[dʒu:s]
milk 牛奶[milk] water 水['wɔ:tə] tea 茶[ti:]
coffee 咖啡['kɔfi] one一[wʌn] two 二[tu:]
three 三[θri:] four 四[fɔ:] five 五[faiv]
six 六[siks] seven 七['sevən] eight 八[eit]
nine 九[nain] ten 十[ten] doll 玩具娃娃[dɔl]
boat 小船[bəut] ball 球[bɔ:l] kite 风筝[kait]
balloon 气球[bə'lu:n] car 小汽车[kɑ:] plane 飞机[plein]
第二册词汇
I am (我)是[æm] you 你[ju: ] are (你)是[ɑ: ]
come in. 进来[kʌm] name 名字[neim] class 班[klɑ:s ]
good 好的[ɡud] good morning! 早上好! new新的[nju: ]
from 从[frɔm] from beijing 从北京来的 we 我们[wi: ]
chair 椅子[tʃεə] wall 墙[wɔ:l] ball 球[bɔ:l]
box 盒子[bɔks] floor 地板[flɔ:]
at 在[æt] zoo 动物园[zu:] at the zoo 在动物园里
park 公园[pɑ:k] classroom 教室['klɑ:srum] factory工厂['fæktəri]
square 广场[skwεə] capital首都['kæpitəl] China 中国['tʃainə]
the capital of China 中国的首都 love 爱[lʌv]
motherland 祖国['mʌðəlænd] has有[hæz] star 星[stɑ:]
our我们的['auə] national国家的['næʃənəl] cap 帽子[kæp]
national flag国旗[flæɡ] coat上衣[kəut] have有[hæv]
long长的[lɔ:ŋ] short短的,矮的[ʃɔ:t] big大的[biɡ]
small小的[smɔ:l] or或, 还是[ɔ: ] guess 猜[ɡes]
hey 嗨[hei] tall高的[tɔ:l] old年老的[əuld]
young年轻的[jʌŋ] Chinese 中国的;汉语;中国人['tʃai'ni:z]
English英国的;英语;英国人['iŋgliʃ] over 越(过) ['əuvə]
there 那儿[ðεə] over there 在那边 American美国的,美国人[ə'merikən]
other另外的['ʌðə] an一(个) [æn] apple苹果['æpl]
orange桔子['ɔrindʒ] hand手[hænd] egg蛋[eɡ]
umbrella 伞[ʌm'brelə] school is over. 放学了 home家[həum]
go home 回家 rain 雨;下雨[rein] it's raining. 正在下雨
can't 不能 now 现在[nau] much许多[mʌtʃ]
how much 多少 eleven 十一[i'levən] twelve十二[twelv]
minus 减['mainəs] here这儿[hiə] here you are. 给你
money 钱['mʌni] they 他(她,它)们 twenty 二十['twenti]
these 这些[ði:z] those 那些[ðəuz] door 门[dɔ:]
window窗['windəu] picture图画['piktʃə] talk说话,谈论[tɔ:k]
about 关于[ə'baut] flower花['flauə] some 一些[sʌm]
boat 船[bəut] lake 湖[leik] skirt 裙子[skə:t]
clean 清洁的[kli:n] shirt (男式)衬衫[ʃə:t] dirty脏的['də:ti]
cup 杯子[kʌp] glass玻璃杯[ɡlɑ:s] picture-book 图画书
have a look 看一看 sure 当然,一定[ʃuə] and和[ænd]
grade 年级[ɡreid] maths数学[mæθs] your 你们的[jɔ: ]
their 他(她,它)们的 [ðεə] pioneer 先锋[,paiə'niə]
young pioneer 少年先锋队员 scarf 领巾[skɑ:f] red scarf 红领巾
both 两[bəuθ] all全部,都[ɔ:l] peasant农民['pezənt]
soldier士兵['səuldʒə] doctor医生[dɔktə] class is over下课了
play 玩[plei] there are 有 do做du: ]
what are they doing? 她们在做什么?pingpong 乒乓 right对的[rait]
join 参加[dʒɔin] them 他(她,它)们(宾格) [ðem]
第三册词汇
Paper 纸['peipə] piece片[pi:s] a piece of 一片,一张
ink墨水[iŋk] bottle瓶['bɔtl] a bottle of 一瓶
water水['wɔ:tə] bread面包[bred] give给[ɡiv]
me我(宾格) [mi: ] please请[pli:z] thank谢谢[θæŋk]
want要[wɔ:nt] write写[rait] letter信['letə]
any任何['eni] have you any paper? 你有纸吗? Thanks谢谢
go去[ɡəu] go to the door 到门那儿去 open开 ['əupən]
close关[kləuz] blackboard黑板 ['blækbɔ:d]
clean把…弄干净[kli:n] football足球 ['fut,bɔ:l]
match比赛[mætʃ] this afternoon今天下午 [,ɑ:ftə:'nu:n]
between .在(两者)之间[bi'twi:n] time时候[taim] what time? 什么时候?
at three 在三时 but但是[bʌt] jacket外衣,夹克['dʒækit]
basketball篮球['bɑ:skitbɔ:l] TV电视 radio 收音机['reidiəu]
bat球拍[bæt] maybe也许,可能['meibi] of course 当然[kɔ:s]
some一些[sʌm] knife小刀[naif] sorry对不起,抱歉
for为[ fɔ: ] can能够[kæn] make做,制作[meik]
right now立刻 there is有,存在 picture图画 ['piktʃə]
near 靠近[niə] playground操场['pleiɡraund] model模型['mɔdəl]
model plane模型飞机 model ship 模型轮船 sky天空 [skai]
lake湖[leik] bright明亮的[brait] above 在…上方[ə'bʌv]
slogan标语,口号['sləuɡən] world世界[wə:ld] many许多['meni]
lesson功课 ['lesən] have lessons上课 like喜欢[laik]
table桌子['teibl] let让[let] us 我们(宾格) [ʌs]
have a look 看一看 toy玩具[tɔi] fly飞[flai]
house房子[haus] tree 树[tri:] river河流 ['rivə]
dog狗[[dɔɡ] front前面,前部[frʌnt] in front of 在…前面
cat猫[kæt] then那么,然后[ðen] cow母牛[kau]
behind在..后面[bi'haind] goose鹅[ɡu:s] geese鹅(复数) [ɡi:s]
moon月亮[mu:n] air 空气[εə] mountain山['mauntin]
think想,认为[θiŋk] so这样,这么,所以['səu]
animal动物['æniməl] life 生命,生活[laif] which 哪一个 [hwitʃ]
nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n] twenty二十['twenti] thirty 三十['θə:ti]
twenty-one二十一['twenti'wʌn] thirty-three三十三['θə:ti'θri:]
miss 女士,小姐[mis] people 人,人民['pi:pl] family家,家庭['fæmili]
day白天[dei] week周,星期[wi:k] today今天[tə'dei]
baby婴儿,幼畜['beibi] see看见[si:] zebra斑马['zi:brə]
monkey猴子['mʌŋki] run跑[rʌn] jump跳[dʒʌmp]
all the time 一直 count数[kaunt] lion狮子['laiən]
tiger 老虎['taiɡə] sit坐[sit] exercise练习['eksəsaiz]
exercise-book 练习本 out出,在外[aut] out of 向(在)…外面
listen听['lisən] read读[ri:d] after在…后面 ['ɑ:ftə]
stop停止[stɔp] wait 等待[weit] evening傍晚,晚上['i:vniŋ]
cinema电影院['sinəmə] crossing 十字路口['krɔ:siŋ] light 灯,光['lait]
must必须,应该[mʌst] yet还(没有)…还(不)…[jet] o'clock 点钟[ə'klɔk]
morning早晨,上午['mɔ:niŋ] get得到[ɡet] up向上[ʌp]
get up起床 half半[hɑ:f, hæf] past过[pɑ:st, pæst]
morning exercises早操 breakfast早餐['brekfəst] eye-exercises 眼保操
have a lesson上课 draw画[drɔ:] clock钟[klɔk]
tell 告诉[tel] her 她(宾格) [hə: ] stand站,站立[stænd]
ask 问,提问[ɑ:sk] question问题['kwestʃən] other别的['ʌðə]
answer 回答['ɑ:nsə] talk in English 用英语交谈 help 帮助[help]
quarter四分之一;一刻['kwɔ:tə] game游戏[ɡeim] study学习,研究['stʌdi]
supper晚饭['sʌpə] watch观看 [wɔ:tʃ] homework家庭作业['həumwə:k]
Mr.先生(mister的缩写) ['mistə] son儿子[sʌn] daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]
newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə] by 在…旁,靠近 story故事['stɔ:ri]
story-book故事书 with和…用…[wið] play with 玩…
sweep扫[swi:p] floor地板,地面[flɔ:] mop擦,抹,拖[mɔp]
ready准备好了['redi] still 还,仍旧[stil] lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]
room房间[ru:m] look for 寻找 hurry匆忙,赶紧 ['hʌri]
hurry up! 快点! fox狐狸[fɔks] news消息,新闻[nju:z]
down向下[daun] very很,非常['veri] way路[wei]
come this way 往这边来 well健康的[wel] away离[ə'wei]
run away 跑掉 why (表吃惊,满意等)哎呀!为什么?[hwai]
第四册
board 写字板 [bɔ:d] computer 计算机 teacher’s desk 讲台
fan扇子,电扇[fæn] classmate同学['klɑ:smeit] good idea好主意[ai'diə]
all right好吧,好的 seat座位[si:t] good job 干的好[dʒɔb]
what什么[hwɔt] look at 看…… Chinese book 语文书
English book 英语书 notebook 笔记本['nəutbuk] too many 太多了
fat胖的[fæt] heavy重的;沉重的['hevi] may可以[mei]
long hair 长头发[hεə] short hair 短头发 thin 瘦的[θin]
strong 健壮的[strɔŋ quiet 安静的['kwaiət] his 他的[hiz]
photo 照片['fəutəu] teacher 教师['ti:tʃə] student 学生['stju:dənt]
music音乐['mju:zik] science科学['saiəns] sports 体育运动[spɔ:ts]
computer game 电脑游戏 painting 绘画['peintiŋ] boy 男孩[bɔi]
girl女孩[ɡə:l] bathroom 卫生间['bɑ:θrum] bedroom 卧室['bedrum]
kitchen 厨房['kitʃin] fridge 冰箱[fridʒ] key钥匙[ki:]
desk 课桌;书桌[desk] rice米饭[rais] noodle(s) 面条['nu:dl]
beef 牛肉[bi:f] vegetable 蔬菜['vedʒitəbl] soup 汤[su:p]
hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri] chopsticks 筷子(复数)['tʃɔpstiks]
spoon 勺子[spu:n] plate 盘子[pleit] fork 叉子[fɔ:k]
pass 传递[pɑ:s] try试一下[trai] help yourself 随便吃
show 展示[ʃəu] food 食物[fu:d] parents 父母['pєərənts]
uncle 叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋkl] aunt 姑姑;婶;姨[ɑ:nt] member 成员['membə]
only 只有;仅仅['əunli] puppy 小狗['pʌpi] sister 姐妹['sistə]
brother 兄弟['brʌðə] father 父亲;爸爸['fɑ:ðə] driver 司机[draivə]
farmer 农民['fɑ:mə] nurse 护士[nə:s] it 它 [it]
class 课程[klɑ:s] dress 连衣裙[dres] T-shirt T恤衫
no 不;不是[nəu] not 不;不是的[nɔt] warm 暖和的[wɔ:m]
cold 寒冷的[kəuld] cool 凉爽的[ku:l] today 今天[tə'dei]
jean 牛仔裤[dʒein] pant 长裤[pænt] socks 袜子[sɔks]
shoes 鞋子[ʃu:s] snowy 下雪的['snəui] sunny 晴朗的['sʌni]
banana 香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə] pear梨[pεə] watermelon 西瓜['wɔ:təmelən
they她们[ðei] horse 马[hɔ:s] Monday 星期一['mʌndi]
Tuesday星期二 ['tju:zdi ] Wednesday星期三['wenzdei ] Thursday ] 星期四['θə:zdi]
Friday星期五 ['fraidi] Saturday星期六 ['sætədi] Sunday星期天 ['sʌndi]
第五册
robot 机器人['rɔbət] good 好的[gʊd] friend朋友[frend]
hear 听,听见[hiə] work工作[wə:k] walk 走路,步行[wɔ:k]
excuse me. 对不起!请原谅![iks'kju:z] take 拿,乘[teik] number 号,号码['nʌmbə]
take a no.7 bus 乘七路公共汽车 trolley-bus 无轨电车['trɔlibʌs]
underground. 地下火车,地铁['ʌndəgraund
by underground 乘地铁 bus stop 公共汽车站[stɔp] catch 赶上;抓住[kætʃ]
fish 鱼[fiʃ] bird鸟[bə:d fly飞[flai] swim 游泳[swim]
so这样,这么,所以 sing 唱,唱歌[siŋ] dance跳舞,舞蹈['dɑ:ns]
speak 说[spi:k] little少许,一点点['litl] a little 少许,一点点
owl 猫头鹰[əul] each每个各自的[i:tʃ] each other 互相['ʌðə]
begin 开始[bi'gin] much 许多;很,非常[mʌtʃ] like像[laik]
so much like 很像 dark 黑暗[dɑ:k] say说sei]
after all 究竟,到底 sometimes 有时候['sʌmtaimz] go to bed 去睡觉
after school 放学后 often 经常,常常'ɔ:ftən] child小孩[tʃaild]
children 小孩(复数) ['tʃildrən] palace宫殿['pælis] a lot of 许多…
fun乐趣,娱乐[fʌn] every每个的['evri] early早,早的['ə:li]
wash洗[wɔʃ] brush刷(子) [brʌʃ] tooth 牙[tu:θ]
teeth牙(复数) [ti:θ] about 关于;大约['əbaut] far远[fɑ:]
usually通常['ju:ʒʊəli] want想要,需要[wɔnt] summer夏天['sʌmə]
winter冬季,冬天['wintə] skate 滑冰[skeit ] buy买[bai]
size 大小,尺寸,号码[saiz] try试[trai] try on 试穿
will将[wil] hare野兔[hєə] tortoise乌龟['tɔ:təs]
race比赛[reis] have a race 赛一赛 get到达[get]
get there 到那里 got (动词get的过去式) [gɔt]
first第一,首先[fə:st] win赢,获胜[win] rest休息[rest]
sleep 睡觉[sli:p] fast 快[fɑ:st] Russian俄语,俄国人['rʌʃən]
volleyball排球['vɔlibɔ:l] Mr. and Mrs. white 怀特先生和夫人
England英国['inglənd] America美国;美洲[ə'merikə]
welcome欢迎;受欢迎的['welkəm] how do you do? (初次见面)您好!
forty四十['fɔ:ti] forty-two四十二 very much 非常
only仅仅唯一的['əunli] bell铃,铃声[bel] it's time for 是…的时候了
back后面[bæk] at the back 在后面 when什么时候[(h)wen]
begin classes 开始上课 time次,次数[taim] month月[mʌnθ]
once一次[wʌns] once a week 每周一次 group 组[gru:p]
pool 池[pu:l] swimming-pool 游泳池 man男子[mæn]
him他(宾格) [him] woman妇女['wumən] her 她(宾格) [hə ]
bring带来,拿来[briŋ] us 我们(宾格) call 叫[kɔ:l]
dad 爸爸[dæd] cabbage卷心菜 ['kæbidʒ] pair 一双[pєə]
a pair of 一双… shoe 鞋[ʃu:] yours你的,你们的[juəz]
mine我的[main] whose 谁的[hu:z] trousers 裤子,长裤['traʊzəz]
a pair of trousers 一条裤子 ours 我们的['auəz] other另外的['ʌðə]
theirs他(她,它)们的[ðєəz] wear 穿戴[wεə] blouse (女式)衬衫[blauz]
hers 她的[hə:z] ground地面[graʊnd] pick 采,摘[pik]
pick up 拾起 empty 空的['empti] basin 盆,脸盆['beisən]
put 放into 到…里 really 真地['riəli] may i have a try? 我可以试试吗?
第六册
do morning exercises 晨练['mɔ:niŋ] ['eksəsaiz] eat breakfast 吃早饭[i:t] ['brekfəst]
have English class上英语课[hæv ] ['iŋgliʃ] [klɑ:s] play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]
eat dinner 吃晚饭['dinə] when 什么时候[(h)wen] evening 夜晚;晚上['i:vniŋ]
get up 起床[get] [ʌp] usually 通常;一般['ju:ʒʊəli] noon 中午[nu:n]
climb mountains 爬山[klaim] ['mauntins] go shopping 购物;买东西[gəu] ['ʃɔpiŋ]
play the piano弹钢琴[plei] [pi'ɑ:nəu ]visit grandparents看望祖父母['vizit] ['græn,pєərənts]
go hiking 去远足['haikiŋ] weekend 周末['wi:kend] often 经常['ɔ:ftən]
sometimes 有时候['sʌmtaimz] spring 春天[spriŋ] summer 夏天['sʌmə]
fall 秋天[fɔ:l] winter 冬天['wintə] season 季节['si:zn]
which 哪一个[(h)witʃ] best 最;极[best] swim 游泳[swim]
fly kites 放风筝[flai] [kait] skate 滑冰(鞋)[skeit] make a snowman 堆雪人['snəʊmæn]
plant trees 种树[plɑ:nt] [tri:s] because 因为[bi'kɔz] sleep 睡觉[sli:p]
birthday 生日['bə:θdei] date 日期[deit] draw pictures 画画[drɔ:] ['piktʃəz]
cook dinner做饭[kuk] ['dinə] read a book 看书[rid] answer the phone 接电话['ɑ:nsə] [fəun]
listen to music听音乐['lisn] ['mju:zik] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][rum]
write a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail 写电子邮件 grandpa 爷爷;外公['grændpɑ:]
study 书房['stʌdi] kangaroo 袋鼠[,kæŋgə'ru:] sleep 睡觉[sli:p]
climb 往上爬[klaim] fight 打架[fait] swing 荡;荡秋千[swiŋ]
drink water 喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə] take pictures 照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]
watch insects 观察昆虫[wɔtʃ] ['insekt] pick up leaves 采摘树叶[pik] [ʌp] [li:vz]
do an experiment [du:] [æn] [iks'perimənt] 做实验 catch butterfly 捉蝴蝶[kætʃ] ['bʌtəflai]
honey蜂蜜['hʌni] count insects 数昆虫[kaʊnt] ['insekt] collect leaves 收集树叶[kə'lekt]
write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t] play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic 举行野餐['piknik]
第七册
traffic 交通['træfik] traffic light 交通灯[lait] traffic rule交通规则ru:l]
stop 停,停车站[stɔp] wait 等待[weit] get to 到达[get] [tu]
library 图书馆['laibrəri] post office 邮局[pəʊst] ['ɔfis] hospital 医院['hɔspitl]
cinema电影院['sinimə] bookstore 书店['bukstɔ:] where 在哪里,到哪里[(h)wєə]
please 请[pli:z] next to 与……相邻[nekst] turn 转弯tə:n]
right 右边[rait] left 左边[left] straight 成直线地[streit]
then 然后[ðen] next week 下周[wi:k] this morning 今天上午[ðis] ['mɔ:niŋ]
this afternoon 今天下午[ðis] ['ɑ:ftə'nu:n] this evening今天晚上[ðis] ['i:vniŋ]
comic book 漫画书['kɔmik] [buk] comic连环图画,喜剧的['kɔmik]
post card 明信片[pəʊst] [kɑ:d] hobby 爱好['hɔbi]
ride a bike→riding a bike 骑自行车[raid] dive→diving 跳水[daiv]
play the violin→playing the violin 拉小提琴['pleiiŋ] [,vaiə'lin] go→goes 去[gəʊz]
make kites→making kites 制作风筝[meik] [kait] live→lives 居住[liv ] [laivz]
teach→teaches 教[ti:tʃ] collect stamps→collecting stamps 集邮[kə'lekt] [stæmps]
watch→watches看[wɔtʃ] read→reads 读,看[rid] doesn’t=does not [dʌz ]
singer 歌唱家,歌手['sindʒə] writer 作家['raitə] actor 男演员['æktə]
actress女演员['æktris] artist 画家['ɑ:tist] TV reporter 电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]
engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə] accountant会计[ə'kauntənt] policeman 男警察[pə'li:smən]
salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən] cleaner清洁工['kli:nə] work 工作[wə:k]
cloud 云[klaud] sun 太阳[sʌn] stream 河,溪[stri:m] come from 来自kʌm] [frɔm ]
seed 种子[si:d] soil 土壤[sɔil] sprout 苗,芽[spraut] plant 植物,种植[plɑ:nt]
should 应该[ʃud ] then 然后[ðen]
第八册
tall → taller更高的[tɔ:l] short → shorter 更矮的[ʃɔ:t] strong → stronger 更强壮的[strɔŋ]
old → older 年龄更大的[əuld] young → younger 更年轻的[jʌŋ] big → bigger 更大的[big]
heavy → heavier 更重的['hi:vi] long → longer 更长的[lɔŋ] thin → thinner 更瘦的[θin]
small → smaller 体型更小的[smɔ:l] have a fever 发烧[hæv] ['fi:və]
have a sore throat 喉咙疼[ sɔ, sɔə] [θrəut] have a cold 感冒[kəuld
have a toothache 牙疼['tu:θeik] have a headache 头疼['hedeik]
matter 事情,麻烦'mætə] sore 疼的[ sɔ ] hurt 疼痛[hə:t]
tired 疲劳的,累的['taiəd] excited 兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry 生气的['æŋgri]
happy 高兴的['hæpi] bored 无聊的,烦人的[bɔ:d] sad 忧伤的,悲伤的[sæd]
watch → watched 看[wɔtʃ wash → washed 洗[wɔʃt] clean → cleaned 打扫[kli:n]
play → played 玩[plei] visit → visited 看望['vizit]do → did last weekend 上一个周末 go → went 去[gəu] [went] go to a park → went to a park 去公园[pɑ:k]
go swimming→went swimmin去游泳['swimiŋ] go fishing → went fishing 去钓鱼['fiʃiŋ]
hiking徒步旅行['haikiŋ] go hiking → went hiking 去郊游['haikiŋ]
learn Chinese → learned Chinese 学汉语[lə:n] ['tʃai'ni:z] ['lə:nid]
sing and dance → sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞[siŋ] ['dɑ:ns] sæŋ]
eat good food → ate good food 吃好吃的食物[i:t] [gʊd] [fu:d] [et]
take pictures → took pictures 照相[teik] [tuk] climb → climbed 爬klaim]
had buy presents → bought presents 买礼物[hæd] [bai] [pri'zent] [ bɔ:t]
row划,划船,责骂[rau] row a boat → rowed a boat 划船[rau] [bəut]
see elephant → saw elephant 看大象[si:] ['elifənt] [sɔ:]
ski滑雪,雪橇[ski go skiing → went skiing 去滑雪[ 'ski:iŋ] skate溜冰,滑冰[skeit, skit]
go ice-skating → went ice-skating 去滑冰[ais] how 怎么,如何[hau]
get → got 到达[get] [gɔt] last 上一个的,仅余的,留在最后的[lɑ:st]