您的位置 首页 英语口语

英语中的各种“说”,你学会了吗?

1.Say Suddenly突然说Blurt(脱口而出)Exclaim(大声说出)Gasp(喘着气说话)Snap(厉声说)Examples:例子Alison blurted out the answer.艾莉森将答案脱口而出。Jack gasped in reaction to the scene.面对现场,杰克气喘吁吁。I snap

1.Say Suddenly

突然说

Blurt

(脱口而出)

Exclaim

(大声说出)

Gasp

(喘着气说话)

Snap

(厉声说)

Examples:

例子

Alison blurted out the answer.

艾莉森将答案脱口而出。

Jack gasped in reaction to the scene.

面对现场,杰克气喘吁吁。

I snapped a quick response to his question.

我飞快地回答了他的问题。

2.Provide Advice / Opinion

提供建议/意见

Advise

(建议)

Argue

(证明)

Caution

(警告)

Note

(注意)

Observe

(评述)

Warn

(警告)

Examples:

例子

Pete cautioned the children to be careful.

皮特提醒孩子们注意安全。

The teacher observed that the exercise was difficult.

老师认为这次测验很难。

The driver warned his passengers about the noise.

司机警告乘客不要大声喧哗。

3.Exclaim

(大声说出)

Bellow

(吼叫)

Call

(喊叫)

Cry

(叫喊)

Scream

(尖叫)

Shout

(呼喊)

Yell

(喊叫着说)

Examples:

例子

She shouted out the answer.

她大声喊出答案。

The boys screamed as they dived into the cold water.

当男孩们把手伸进冷水里时,他们尖叫起来。

The mother cried out in disdain when her son was accused of the crime.

当得知儿子被指控有罪时,不屑地大声抱怨。

4.Say Softly

轻声说

The following four vocal verbs are often used as a complaint.

下面的四个表声音的动词常用于抱怨中。

Groan

(抱怨)

Moan

(抱怨着说)

Mumble

(咕哝)

Mutter

(喃喃自语)

Whisper

(低声说出)

Examples:

例子

Jack mumbled his responses to the questions.

杰克嘟哝着说出问题的答案。

He muttered so badly that they couldn't understand him.

他喃喃自语,以至于大家都没理解他的意思。

I moaned that I was hurt.

我抱怨着说,自己受伤了。

5.Say with Authority / Command

有威信/命令地说

Announce

(宣布)

Assert

(主张)

Order

(命令)

Examples:

例子

The teacher announced the exam at the end of the week.

老师宣布,考试在周末进行。

Jane asserted her rights as a voter.

简以选举人的身份宣告了自己的权力。

The police ordered the protesters away from the area.

警察命令抗议者撤离。

Vocal Adverbs

表声音的副词

表声音的副词能够传达出陈述方式所包含的信息。表声音的副词常在说话者进行陈述时,用来表达其他附加信息。例如,表声音的副词joyfully表示高兴地说出某事。

例如:He joyfully exclaimed the news!(他高兴地宣布了这个消息!)表示说话人在陈述时非常愉快。而He arrogantly exclaimed the news.(他不可一世地宣布了这个消息)则传达出了另一种截然不同的说话者信息。

Common Vocal Adverbs

常见的表声音的副词

1.admiringly - indicates: respect for someone

表示:非常尊敬某人

Example:

例子

Alice admiringly noticed his clothes.

爱丽丝钦佩地注视着他的穿着。

2.angrily - indicates: with anger

表示:带着怒气

Example:

例子

She angrily denounced his crimes.

她愤怒地指责了他的罪行。

3.casually - indicates: without much importance

表示:不加以重视

Example:

例子

She casually conceded her mistake.

她很随意地就承认了自己的错误。

4.cautiously - indicates: in a careful manner

表示:小心翼翼地

Example:

例子

She cautiously mentioned the extra homework.

她小心翼翼地提到额外的家庭作业。

5.cheerfully - indicates: joy, happiness

表示:快乐、开心。

Example:

例子

Frank cheerfully agreed to do the job.

法兰克高兴地接受了这份工作。

6.decisively - indicates: belief in statement made

表示:对自己所说的话十分坚信

Example:

例子

Ken decisively replied to the question.

肯果断地回答了这个问题。

7.defiantly - indicates: challenge to something

表示:挑战某事

Example:

例子

Peter defiantly taunted his classmates.

皮特挑衅地奚落了同学们。

8.formally - indicates: proper, correct

表示:合适的,正确的

Example:

例子

Josh formally complained to the personnel department.

乔希正式向人事部投诉。

9.gloomily - indicates: without much belief in something

表示:对某事不太确信

Example:

例子

I gloomily remarked that I was aware of the problem.

我郁郁地说自己意识到了问题。

10.harshly - indicates: critical judgement

严厉地批判

Example:

例子

The teacher harshly scolded the children.

老师严厉地批评了孩子们。

11.jealously - indicates: wanting something that someone else has

表示:想得到别人拥有的某物

Example:

例子

Mary jealously whined the wanted some of the ice cream.

玛丽嫉妒地抱怨,想吃点冰淇淋。

12.meekly - indicates: without much conviction

表示:不确信

Example:

例子

Jennifer meekly mumbled her apology.

詹妮弗轻声嘟哝着自己的错误。

13.mysteriously - indicates: mystery, unexplained situations

表示:神秘的,未说明的情形

Example:

例子

Susan mysteriously warned us about the townin Utah.

苏珊神秘兮兮地警告我们小心犹他州里的那个小镇。

14.offensively - indicates: rudeness

表示:粗鲁的

Example:

例子

Alan offensively argued his point about schooling.

艾伦毫不客气地争论着关于教育的看法。

15.sadly - indicates: sadness

表示:悲伤地

Example:

例子

Thomas sadly observed that his business was bankrupt.

托马斯悲痛地意识到,他破产了。

16.serenely - indicates: peace, complete belief in something

表示:平静,完全相信某事。

Example:

例子

Alice serenely responded to the investigators questions.

爱丽丝沉着地火大了调查者的疑问。

17.shyly - indicates: without conviction, shyness

表示:不确信,羞怯地

Example:

例子

The customer shyly complained about the food to the manager.

客人含蓄地向经理抱怨了饭菜。

18.sternly - indicates: authority

表示:权威地

Example:

例子

The teacher sternly stated that all reports were due on Friday.

老师严厉声明,所有的报告都应在周五之前上交。

19.thankfully - indicates: gratitude

表示:感激地

Example:

例子

Jane thankfully accepted the job offer.

简感激地接受了这份工作。

20.wisely - indicates: wisdom, smart decision

表示:明智的,聪明的决定。

Example:

例子

Angela wisely commented on the situation.

安吉拉对形势进行了明智的点评。

本文来自网络,不代表英语网立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.yingyuw.cn/en/9403.html

为您推荐